Sunday, October 18, 2020

Dominic Fike: From Rags to Riches

The climb to stardom in the music industry is usually a pretty long haul. First, a musician is tasked with the creation of a musical project, which then has to be good enough to catch the attention of the public. Then, the challenge becomes finding a record label willing to invest in you, and market you to the world. It seems very surprising that anyone could have accomplished this from the confines of a jail cell. Singer, rapper, guitarist, and songwriter Dominic Fike challenged the odds when he released his demo tapes “Don’t Forget About Me” from Collier County Jail. After a friend successfully published his demos on soundcloud, the popularity surge surrounding Fike was almost instantaneous. Record labels from far and wide began traveling to Collier County Jail to discuss signing a deal through the phone box in the jail’s visitors center. Eventually, Fike signed a four million dollar deal with Columbia Records, and solidified his presence in the musical industry. 



Music was a constant in Fike’s life from a very young age. He grew up in Naples Florida. His family lived in poverty, and often endured homelessness and hunger. Fike moved around schools and neighborhoods consistently, and through all of these transitions, music proved to be his regular escape. He started off rapping, and eventually came to the realization that rap did not always capture the feelings he wanted to communicate through his music. This led to the fusion of alternative and hip hop that we hear in his demos, as well as in his debut album “What Could Possibly Go Wrong” which was released in August of 2020. 


During the development of his demo tapes, Dominic Fike was on house arrest. He had been charged with battery of a police officer for protecting his brother. He was put on house arrest, and given one gift by the judge that sentenced him: time. Then, he started writing. He wrote his most popular song, “Three Nights”, in the shower, jotting down lyrics as they came to him in the notes app on his phone. The song was complete by the time he finished showering, and was recorded immediately after. Fike’s creative process while writing “Three Nights” is representative of how he goes about writing most of his music. He thinks of lyrics on his own, relying completely on his own internal emotionality to lead him to find the right words. He attempts to block out all of the external pressures (deadlines from Columbia, expectations from fans on social media, etc) while he brainstorms the lyrics and melodies. These pressures take the excitement out of making music for Fike, and can lead to really intensive writer’s block. A solution that Fike has relied on to combat writer's block is visiting his hometown to feel reconnected to his roots. Once he has the base components of a song put together, collaboration becomes a more important part in his creative process. He works with his team and fellow musicians to figure out what sound mixing sounds the best, and how they can polish his tunes before publishing them. 


Much of Dominic Fike’s inspiration is derived from his close bond with his family and his hometown. Fike has become a caretaker for his mother and his brother since signing his multimillion dollar deal. When he was released from jail, his mom and dad were facing severe drug charges and long sentences. He racked up the price for his record deal during the bidding war between labels so that he would have the adequate funds to pay for good lawyers for his mom, support his brother, spot his friends for rent, and so much more. He is extrinsically motivated by his family values to continue producing music, and, consequently, to continue bringing home the bacon. 


Fike’s inspiration is not limited to his family values - he has an innate desire to be authentic and genuine. Once he entered the professional sphere of music, Fike began to see himself as a pawn for record labels. He believes that they are only concerned with the profits that they can squeeze out of Fike’s music, while Fike himself has one desire: to make music. Before rising to fame, he didn’t feel the pressure to be something he wasn’t. Fike made music for himself and himself only. His transition to fame has taught him the importance in remaining steadfast in his values. Now, he fully intends to be authentically himself throughout the remainder of his musical career. This message is beautifully articulated in his track “Cancel Me” from his debut album. Fike is intrinsically motivated by the importance he places on being real, while the music industry encourages him to be something unreal.


Whether rapping in a small venue in Naples, or putting on a show for thousands of fans in Los Angeles, Dominic Fike is able to present a down to earth, genuine image of himself to the world. Even when his values are challenged, Fike continues performing and producing music so that he can both care for his family, and share his intrinsic passion for music. 


I’m sure that every person can find something they like in Fike’s discography, but if you’re a new fan, I suggest listening to “Three Nights” as soon as possible. Happy listening!


Saturday, October 17, 2020

Moschino's Marionettes: A New Era of Fashion Shows

     During Covid-19, almost every industry has taken a hit in some way and the fashion world is no exception to that. Fashion week and runways are the prime avenues for designers to showcase their work and get orders. Since the limitation of people allowed in the congregation was put into place, this makes it increasingly difficult to follow through with the fashion shows. Along with the models walking the runway another necessity for a successful show is a multitude of photographers and countless audience members whose thoughts highly influence the success of the show. 

In light of all these many designers have been thinking of ways to adapt. Many have been having outdoor shows, many with masks, and limited audience members while others cancel the shows completely. In these trying times, Jeremy Scott, creative director of Moschino took things to the next level, and not only with his designs. He decided that in order to ensure the utmost safety for everyone, it would be most beneficial to have a fashion show with minimal people. His idea was to create a show using dolls instead of people. This show was designed without any human models. His new models became 30-inch marionette dolls. His team recreated his entire collection to fit the models. All the clothes were hand-stitched and no detail was left behind down to the last hem and zipper. 

To help bring his vision to life, he curated a team that was involved in designing the muppets, Jim Henson’s Creature Shop. With their expertise and Scott’s designs, Moschino was able to put on a miniature fashion show. To help create a more life-like appearance and interaction with the models, strings were attached so that movements could be more natural and organic. They built a complete runway, models, and the show even included audience members which were also marionette dolls. Scott aimed to emulate a real show to the best of his abilities. 

Scott’s idea to reach out to the creation shop came as he was the first designer to dress Miss Piggy. Scott employed his executive control network in actively creating designs and modifications for the show. His default mode network had the experience and memory of dressing Miss Piggy. In conjunction with an incubation period and help from his salience network, he was able to make a viable connection by applying his experience dressing The Muppets to dressing marionette dolls. 

His show was wildly successful. Although it cost more than a typical runway production would, Scott was inspired by the challenge and the entire production. Being a designer he was always heavily involved in runway productions, but in this specific fashion show, he had control over design, walk, movement, and everything in between. 


Link to the fashion show: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EQQE9PrcIDo 


Link to article and images: https://www.insider.com/moschino-designer-puppets-couture-fashion-show-milan-fashion-week-2020-9#scott-said-his-puppet-fashion-show-was-actually-more-expensive-than-a-traditional-runway-display-but-was-one-of-the-most-amazing-and-challenging-creative-endeavors-that-hes-ever-undertaken-12



Hasan Minhaj: Comedic Acts of Patriotism

During this time of intense political strife, it is necessary to stay educated on policies and other issues that have an impact on our lives. The Netflix show, The Patriot Act with Hasan Minhaj, is a fantastic way to obtain a deeper understanding of our government and political issues occurring at the moment. 

Hasan Minhaj is mostly known for his comedic acts and his political commentary. His parents immigrated from India and resided in Davis, California where he was born. He was raised in a Muslim family and is fluent in English, Urdu, and Hindi. His mother moved back to India to finish medical school after his birth while he stayed with his father in the United States. He attended the University of California, Davis and graduated with a major in political science. 

While in college, he became fascinated by Chris Rock's stand-up comedy, Never Scared, which led to his interest in comedy. He won a radio competition which resulted in him opening for comedians such as Katt Williams and Gabriel Iglesias. 2 years after he graduating from college, he moved to Los Angeles to test his luck in an NBC competition show created to scout out the best comedians from diverse backgrounds, in which he was a finalist. He acted in several different television shows including Arrested Development and State of Georgia and also created his own YouTube series. In 2014, Minhaj obtained a role on Comedy Central's The Daily Show. His career in comedic political commentary only grew from there. In 2017, he was invited to be the featured speaker at the White House Correspondents' dinner, where he criticized Donald Trump's lack of leadership.  

The Patriot Act with Hasan Minhaj premiered in 2018. This show touches on the modern cultural, political, and economic environment from interviews with Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez covering the Green New Deal to discussions about immigration policies to the explanation of Affirmative Action. The Patriot Act doesn't just discuss political issues in the U.S., it also touches on issues such as censorship in China and elections in India. In 2019, Minhaj was listed as one of TIME Magazine's 100 Most Influential People. 

In 2019, Minhaj called on Congress to relieve the student debt crisis. While lightening the mood with his typical hilarious one-liners, he lays down hard facts that leaves congress members speechless at points. 

"I think it's a huge problem that the youth of America have to bombard their favorite rapper or pop musician and ask them to pay back their student loans." 

"They're not even asking for selfies anymore. Are you a fan of Taylor Swift? Are you a Swiftie? Even her fans have gone up to her and asked if she would pay off her student loans." 

"And we even tell kids today, 'If you don't go to college you might as well get a face tattoo.' and then they point to Post Malone and we're like 'Okay, that's ONE guy.'"

Hasan Minhaj is an extremely influential figure, and is a fantastic figure for representations for Asians who, unfortunately, lack major representation in the media. I would say he is a middle-c creative as there are many other political comedians. You should definitely check out The Patriot Act on Netflix. There is such a wide variety of topics that he touches on, surely you will be able to find an episode that peaks your interest. I've also linked the video of his Congressional hearing about the student debt crisis down below that is, in my opinion, one of the best videos of all time. It's our duty as the upcoming generation to fight against political injustices and be a voice for those who lack one and to do this we must stay educated and VOTE. 

Congressional testimony: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RjWWTTMj0xw&ab_channel=extraquality

Minhaj teaching Ellen how to correctly pronounce his name: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3t3YhWQppAw&ab_channel=TheEllenShow

Yes, Grey’s Anatomy is still on: Shonda Rhimes and her feats in television

I’m going to go out on a limb here and assume you’ve heard of Grey’s Anatomy. Scandal? How to Get Away with Murder? Any of those ringing a bell?  

All of these shows are a part of ShondaLand, the storytelling company founded by Shonda Rhimes. Rhimes created Grey’s Anatomy and Scandal, and is the executive producer for How to Get Away with Murder, among other shows. 

 

Her shows have been largely successful, winning several awards including the Writer’s Guild of American Award for Television. Grey’s Anatomy is currently tied for the most seasons run in television history, and is the longest running medical drama. Rhimes also won a Golden Globe for Outstanding Television Drama for her work on Grey’s Anatomy. 


 

Rhimes is an uber-successful writer, producer, and creator in modern television. But how does she do it? 

 

Mentor, motivation and personality are the keys to her success. 

 

Rhimes’s mom earned a Ph.D. when she was young, and did this while taking care of six children. As the youngest of the family, Rhimes often read books, which is one of the reasons she loves writing now. 

 

Though she’s gained a lot of fame from the success of her shows, Rhimes is very introverted. 

That’s how she was inspired to write her memoir, Year of Yes: How to Dance it Out, Stand in the Sun, and Be Your Own Person. 

 

“You never say yes to anything,” Rhimes’s sister Delores said to her over Thanksgiving dinner in 2014. This sparked something in Rhimes, and she decided to do something about it. 

 

From then on, Rhimes decided she would say yes to everything for a whole year, and this experience ended up being on of the most rewarding of her career. She made countless public appearances, including a TED talk and the commencement address at her alma mater, Dartmouth. She also lost weight, became closer to her children, and earned the confidence to do the things that before would scare her into a corner. 


"Once I sort of realized she was right, I was going to say yes to all the things that scared me, that made me nervous, that freaked me out, that made me think I'm going to look foolish doing it." Rhimes wrote. "Anything that took me out of my comfort zone I was going to do it, if asked to do it." 



Her introversion really comes out in her creative process. She generally likes to work alone. She doesn’t take opinions of advice from people while she’s writing, she does it the way she wants. 


“There's a hum that happens inside my head when I hit a certain writing rhythm, a certain speed. When laying track goes from feeling like climbing a mountain on my hands and knees to feeling like flying effortlessly through the air. Like breaking the sound barrier.” Rhimes wrote about her creative process in her memoir. “Everything inside me just shifts. I break the writing barrier. And the feeling of laying track changes, transforms, shifts from exertion into exultation.”

 

Her creative process is also pretty ebb and flow. She goes through periods of incubation where she contemplates her ideas detached from physically writing. But the more consistent she is in her writing, the easier it becomes. 

 

“When you sit down to write every day, it becomes easier and easier to tap into that creative space inside your mind,” Rhimes noted in her memoir. 

 


Rhimes could be considered a Pro C creative. Her work on her tv shows was groundbreaking not only based on viewership, but also from the representation of her cast. She featured a diverse set of characters, and cast them in multi-dimensional roles.

 

The women of the show also make unconventional choices, such as to not marry, to not have children and to get an abortion. And several of her characters identify in the LGBTQ community. 

 

“I really hate the word diversity. It suggests something other. As if it is something special. Or rare. Diversity! As if there is something unusual about telling stories involving women and people of color and LGBTQ characters on TV,” Rhimes wrote in her memoir. “I have a different word: NORMALIZING. I’m normalizing TV. I am making TV look like the world looks. Women, people of color, LGBTQ people equal WAY more than 50 percent of the population. Which means it ain’t out of the ordinary. I am making the world of television look NORMAL. I am NORMALIZING television.”



Rhimes is a mix of intrinsically and extrinsically motivated when it comes to her writing. She loves to do it, but she has certain things she wants to accomplish. She wanted media to reflect what the world looks like, and to make diverse peoples a normal occurrence in television. The changes she’s made in television has served as a kind of social activism. 

 

“The goal is that everyone should get to turn on the TV and see someone who looks like them and loves like them. And just as important, everyone should turn on the TV and see someone who doesn’t look like them and love like them. Because perhaps then they will learn from them. Perhaps then they will not isolate them. Marginalize them. Erase them. Perhaps they will even come to recognize themselves in them. Perhaps they will even learn to love them.” 



Sources: 

https://www.emmys.com/bios/shonda-rhimes

https://www.shondaland.com/about/a12258201/what-we-do/

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/2018/11/shonda-rhimes-producer-greys-anatomy-scandal-praise-difficult-women/

https://www.npr.org/2015/11/09/455340952/for-one-year-shonda-rhimes-said-yes-to-all-the-things-that-scared-her 

Year of Yes: How to Dance it Out, Stand in the Sun, and Be Your Own Person, by Shonda Rhimes

Thursday, October 15, 2020

Kendrick Lamar: Pulitzer and a Big Moment in Hip Hop

 

Kendrick Lamar is a rapper, songwriter, and record producer from California. He grew up on welfare and was inspired by watching his idols Tupac Shakur and Dr. Dre film a music video for their hit single. Growing up, he was a “loner” in school and a straight-A student.

 

 

As Lamar’s fanbase grew since he started releasing mixtapes, he had a breakthrough with his song “Ignorance Is Bliss” highlighting gangsta rap and street crime, saying “we know not what we do”. This work piqued hip hop producer Dr. Dre’s interest, leading Lamar to work alongside his idol and Snoop Dogg on Dr. Dre’s Detox album. Kendrick Lamar discussed his projects and his, saying, “I’m going to put my best out. My best effort”, showing he was deliberate and passionate about the works he created.

                                                     

One of the most outstanding accomplishments he achieved for his music was being awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 2018 for his album DAMN. Lamar was the first rapper to win the award, and of the Pulitzer Prizes for Music, he was the first winner who was neither a classical nor jazz musician. The board’s decision to award Kendrick Lamar the prize was unanimous, describing the album “a virtuosic song collection unified by its vernacular authenticity and rhythmic dynamism that offers affecting vignettes capturing the complexity of modern African-American life.”

                                 


DAMN featured an array of artists, including Rihanna and U2, leading it to top the chart while addressing personal and political issues of race, faith, and commercial success. As many classical pieces drew upon hip-hop as a resource, the jurors considered hip-hop artists themselves as competitors. A finalist from that year agreed with his opponent’s success, explaining that “the work… is every bit as sophisticated and experimental as any music.”

                                             

Of course, there was plenty of backlash, especially from classical composers, because they could not fathom a rapper competing and winning against those in the classical music world. Despite this, there was plenty of support, and the jurors insisted that people should “assertively think and listen more expansively, with more open ears.”

 

 


Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendrick_Lamar

https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/16/arts/music/kendrick-lamar-pulitzer-prize-damn.html?auth=link-dismiss-google1tap

https://www.pulitzer.org/winners/kendrick-lamar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize#:~:text=The%20Pulitzer%20Prize%20(%2F%CB%88p,composition%20within%20the%20United%20States

http://www.kendricklamar.com/

Wednesday, October 14, 2020

Dean Martin: Taking You on a Flight

 My music taste was, as many other children, based on that of my parents. Growing up in an Italian household, we listened to the voices of Luciano Pavarotti, Frank Sinatra, and Louis Prima (among others) every Sunday while we cleaned the apartment. However, one of my favorite musicians from my mother tongue was Dean Martin. Whenever Volare came up in the rotation, I would stop my furious dusting and swoon with the melodies of Martin's soothing lyrics of flying high in the blue sky, away from my cramped apartment and the smell of Pledge and bleach in the air. While Dean Martin has become a staple in many Italian family playlists, it is in his nook in the American and international television, movie, and vocal scene that propelled him to stardom.

(Dean Martin, aka "The King of Cool," in 1960)

Born in Steubenville, Ohio, in 1917 to Italian parents and with the name Dino Alfonso Crocetti, Martin was bullied for his broken English (as Italian was his first and only language until he was 5) and eventually dropped out of high school in the 10th grade because he thought he was smarter than his teachers. Martin worked a variety of odd jobs, including at a steel mill, as a blackjack dealer in a speakeasy, and a welterweight boxer (he wasn't nearly as accomplished as Rocky Balboa, however). Eventually, Martin moved to New York City and met Jerry Lewis, and these two got their first break in the 500 Club in Atlantic City. It was in their bawdy and vaudeville-reminisce comedy that delighted audiences and began Martin's career as an entertainer. After splitting from Lewis nearly 10 years later, Martin began his solo career, which is where your parents or grandparents may recognize his name from.


(Martin, left, and Frank Sinatra performing in their signature "suit and bow-tie" look that garnered a long run in the casinos of Las Vegas and immortal notoriety)

It is in the next portion of Martin's career where we see his little-c creativity shine brightest. Though his first solo film was a commercial and critical failure, it is in his co-star role with Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift in "The Young Lions" that earned him critical recognition and success. Using this role as a springboard into Hollywood and Las Vegas, Martin would go on to land several more featured roles, including "Dude" in Rio Bravo and alongside Frank Sinatra and Sammy Davis Jr. (among others) in the original rendition of Ocean's 11. However, it was not in Martin's acting where we especially see his creativity. That lies in his singing style. While initially mimicking Perry Como and Bing Crosby, Martin morphed and merged his voice and style into a unique entity, eventually able to hold his own in duets with giants like Sinatra and Crosby himself while on stage. Martin's voice was so loved by the American public that his song "Everybody Loves Somebody" dethroned The Beatles' hold on the #1 spot on Billboard 100 in 1964. It is in his masterful tempo and throwback "crooning" style of singing and purposeful incorporation of his Italian roots and country music (of all things!) that displays Martin's creativity most. He knew what would appeal to a widespread audience and tailored his craft to reach as many people as possible.

To this day I listen to Dean Martin while cooking and cleaning, wondering when I'll start to hover and take off into the great blue beyond!

Resources:

Garner Chapter 2
Mamma Elish and Nonna Ferrari





Sunday, October 11, 2020

James Naismith: The Most important Man in Basketball

James Naismith
    James Naismith was born on October 6, 1861 and passed away on October 28, 1939. He was a Canadian-American a sports enthusiast.

    From a young age James Naismith was fascinated with athleticism and sports. Despite how much he adored sports, there was no way to predict the amazing addition he would have to the sports industry.

    When Dr. Naismith moved to America to start a new career at the YMCA International Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts, he was tasked with creating a new indoor activity that would subdue the rowdy lacrosse and Football boys during the long and cold winter months. He at first did not accept the task, but once an unexpected blizzard caused a snow in, Dr. Naismith quickly created a simple game in the span of two weeks. The game could be performed with 18 students, two peach baskets, two 10ft boards, and a soccer ball. Thus, basketball was born! He recounts that first game in a rare radio interview in 1939 and expresses how he never expected it to take off the way it did. 

    Dr. Naismith remembers the idea arising from something he unconsciously collected from childhood. The game was called Duck on a Rock, and while crafting his new indoor game he frequently referred back to this childhood game. However, later on he recounts that the game of basketball most likely was the unconscious fusing of English and American Rugby, Football and the childhood game, but he was not aware of this till later in life. This realization was his moment of consciousness in which his unconscious collecting of sports rules came together as one.

                "It goes to show what you can do if you have to"

- Dr. James Naismith

    It is thought that Dr. Naismith was influenced by an intrinsic love for sports and an extrinsic need for the boys of the school to have some way to release their energy. Thus, making a prime environment for creation on Dr. Naismith's part. He also, had the intellectual skills, seeing as him being a professor, and has spent at least 10,000 hours in his field prior to the creation. Finally, he had a good personality for creation- meaning he was willing to overcome the obstacle and take a risk. Thus, he fulfills the investment theory of creativity, which I believe is why his new game was so successful. 

    After his game took off, Dr. Naismith went back to school to get his medical degree, and then taught at University of Kansas, where he coached one of the first colligate basketball teams. The first professional games would not be played until the 1920's, which he attended. Two years after his death his book "Basketball-It's Origins and Developments" would be published. 

     I believe this paradigm shift guarantees Dr. Naismith's position as a big C creative in the world of sports. He was a brilliant man, and any basketball supporter can thank him and his creative mind for the wonderful game we still enjoy to this day.